Ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea kanu ma Kina

1. Hoʻokomo i ka ʻoihana mea kanu
ʻO ka mea kanu mea kanu e pili ana i ka huahana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kuhikuhi a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o hoʻokahi a ʻoi aʻe nā mea hana i loko o nā mea kanu me ka hoʻololi ʻole ʻana i ke ʻano o nā mea hana ma o ka ʻili kino a me ke kemika a me nā kaʻina hoʻokaʻawale me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūpono a i ʻole nā ​​ala. He mea koʻikoʻi ka mea kanu mea kanu, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu, condiment, lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huahana olakino, nā meaʻai meaʻai, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā meaʻai a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

Wahi a ka "2021 China Plant Extract Industry Analysis Report - Industry scale and development planning Trend". I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻano o ka ʻenehana ʻenehana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā Phytochemicals, Standardized Extracts a me Ratio Extracts e like me ka ʻike o nā mea ikaika Acids, Polyphenols, Polysaccharides, Flavonoids, Alkaloids, etc.

2. E hoʻokuʻu aku i ka pālākiō o ka ʻoihana ʻohi mea kanu Pākē
Me nā mea maikaʻi o nā kumu waiwai waiwai, ua hoʻomaka ka ʻoihana ʻohi mea kanu o Kina i ka makahiki 1990, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana Kina i hoʻomaka e hoʻopuka i nā mea kanu i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika.
Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka nohona kanaka, ua hoʻoikaika ʻia ka manaʻo o ka hoʻi ʻana i ke ʻano. ʻO ka meaʻai, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huahana olakino a me nā mea hoʻonaninani ke hoʻonui nei i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā huahana kūlohelohe a me ka pollution-free. He wahi hoʻomohala nui nā mea kanu a me nā manaʻo mākeke ma ka home a ma waho. Wahi a ka nānā ʻana o nā mana o nā ʻāina ʻē, ua manaʻo ʻia e piʻi ka mākeke mea kanu honua i ka 59.4 biliona kālā e 2025. Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopuka koʻikoʻi o nā mea kanu lāʻau, ua loaʻa mau ʻo Kina i nā helu ulu maikaʻi i ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi, ʻoi loa ma ka mākeke US.

I ka noi ʻana o ka ʻoihana haʻahaʻa, koi ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hapa nui loa, ukali ʻia e ka meaʻai, ʻoihana cosmetics. Ma 2018, 45.23% / 25% / 22.63% / 7.14% o nā mea kanu Kina i hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau / meaʻai / mea hoʻonaninani / huahana ʻē aʻe.

Wahi a nā helu helu o ka Customs Kina, ua hōʻea ka nui o ka lawe ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka 2.372 biliona US kālā ma 2019, me ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki he 13.35% mai 2010 a 2019. dala, piʻi 3.6% makahiki ma ka makahiki, a he 96,000 tons ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku, piʻi 11.0% makahiki ma ka makahiki.

Hōʻike ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka pūnaewele hōʻike noiʻi. I ka makahiki 2020, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā mea kanu i ka mākeke ʻAmelika ʻAmelika e 36.8% i ka waiwai a me 49.7% i ka nui. ʻO ka nui o nā mea kanu i lawe ʻia i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i 2020 he 610 miliona mau kālā ʻAmelika, ʻoi aku ka 35.8% o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki, a ʻo ka nui o nā mea hoʻoiho he 24,000 tons, ʻoi aku ka 48,8% o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki. Ke hoʻomau nei ʻo ʻAmelika i ka mākeke kūʻai nui loa no nā mea kanu mea kanu, a ukali ʻia e Iapana a me Indonesia, ʻo 13.91%, 8.56% a me 5.40% o ka nui o nā mea hoʻoiho ma 2019.

3. Ka nānā 'ana i ke kūlana 'oihana
Ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka ʻoihana olakino, ʻo ka ʻoihana hoʻoheheʻe mea kanu kahi ʻoihana e kū nei i ka wā ulu. I kēia manawa, he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka mākeke ʻoihana mea kanu Kina, a he nui nā ʻoihana i loko o ka ʻoihana, akā ʻokoʻa ka pālākiō, a haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka ʻoihana. Nui nā ʻano o nā mea kanu mea kanu, a ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻano i komo i ka ʻili ʻoihana. ʻO ka nui o ka mākeke o kahi ʻano like ʻole ma kahi o 10 miliona a i ʻelua mau piliona yuan. Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka mākeke o kahi ʻano like ʻole, he liʻiliʻi nā ʻoihana me ka ikaika piha i ka mākeke o kēlā me kēia huahana. Hiki i nā ʻoihana alakaʻi ke hoʻonui wikiwiki i kā lākou mākeke ma muli o nā pono o ka unahi, ʻenehana, hoʻokele a pēlā aku, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huahana hoʻokahi e komo mālie i ke ʻano mākeke o ka hoʻokūkū monopoly a i ʻole oligopoly.

I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 2000 mau ʻoihana e hana ana i ka ʻoihana ʻokiʻoki i nā mea kanu ma Kina, ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻenehana haʻahaʻa a me ka pae hoʻokele, liʻiliʻi nā ʻano o ka hana a me ke kūʻai aku, a me ka ʻoihana haʻahaʻa. Pono e like me ka hoʻoponopono o ka ʻoihana, nā mea kanu, nā kikoʻī maʻamau, a me nā mea kūʻai aku i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā koi o ka maikaʻi, a me ka ʻoihana mea kanu me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū, komo i hilinaʻi i ka maikaʻi, ka ʻenehana hoʻokele benign development stage, ka inoa inoa maikaʻi, ʻenehana. hiki ke hana hou, ka ikaika nui o nā ʻoihana alakaʻi i ka hoʻokūkū, hoʻomaikaʻi mau i ka māhele mākeke, E alakaʻi i ka ulu olakino a hoʻomau o ka ʻoihana.